While such classic desserts as puddings, pies and cakes may seem deeply ingrained in society, theyâve only been around the past few centuries, according to the late Richard Sax, author of âClassic Home Dessert,â a book regarded by many as the definitive source on comfort sweets. Before the emergence of desserts, âdistinctions between sweet and savory dishes were hazy,â Sax wrote.
But even as modern chefs also experiment with unexpected savory ingredientsâsuch as herbs, cheese and tomatoesâin their sweets, itâs the more traditional desserts that continue to win over most diners in restaurants ranging from fine dining to fast food.
âPeople associate home desserts with love expressed through food,â says Marion Nestle, a professor of nutrition and food studies, who currently teaches food sociology at New York University. âAll those delicious calories, and adults get to eat all they want of them.â
Still, she notes that peopleâs definitions of what makes a comfort dish vary by background and personal taste.
âI think there is a difference in whatâs American comfort desserts and English comfort desserts,â says Claire Clark, a native of England who now works as head pastry chef of The French Laundry in Yountville, Calif. Clarkâs book, âIndulge: 100 Perfect Desserts,â is scheduled to debut next month and includes both her native countryâs homey dishes, like a sticky toffee pudding and charlottes, which Clark says her U.S. guests may feel at home with.
âI think itâs fun to serve anything that can reconnect [guests] with their childhood,â Clark says.
But at her high-end restaurant where a nine-course tasting menu runs $240 a person, Clark embellishes classics with extra indulgences.
âIt is challenging to present a dessert in a way that is modern and creative, yet classic,â she says.
She often teams the familiar and unfamiliar on a single plate.
âThe apple-cinnamon charlotte might be a very small component in a sorbet dessert,â Clark says. âI may go with an apple sorbet, and I would probably serve it with a sauce or foam made with a raisin base.â
Clarkâs desserts change frequently depending on the availability of produce from farmers.
âI think it is so nice for the customer to be presented with something that they feel comforted by,â she says, noting that an average guest takes four hours to consume The French Laundryâs meals.
Brooke Mosley, pastry chef of Whist restaurant at hotel Viceroy in Santa Monica, Calif., also updates homey classics, such as an upside-down cake.
âItâs a take on pineapple upside-down cake,â she says. Like the classic dish, it has a âgooeyâ texture, but this $11 rendition is baked individually and comes with toasted-almond ice cream, almond brittle and red plum-cherry sauce.
That dish is the most obvious comfort dessert on Whistâs dessert menu, Mosley says, but the most popular is âjust chocolate.â This aptly named dish was conceived because Mosley says her guests often requested âjust chocolate.â
So she accompanies a well-recognized flourless chocolate cake baked in a brioche mold with chocolate ice cream, chocolate sauce and a chocolate candy. The dessert is $11.
âPeople really like the chocolate tasting,â $9, at Tristan restaurant in Charleston, S.C., as well, says pastry chef Nicole Anhalt. âItâs classy, but people recognize it and itâs fun.â
For this sampling, Anhalt teams a house-made milk chocolate sâmore with a fudge ice that is meant to pull dinersâ memories back to the favored frozen ice pop often delivered via a bell-ringing truck.
âI wanted to recreate blowing bubbles in your chocolate milk with the âchocolate milk air,ââ Anhalt adds. âSo itâs basically whole milk with chocolate sauce and soy protein powder.â
Anhalt whips the milk mixture with a hand blender until frothy. She says the powder keeps the bubbles intact for three to four minutesâenough time to transport the dish from the pastry kitchen to a table.
Finally this tasting dessert features a miniature molten Black Forest cake, a chocolate cake with cherry chutney, her most elegant dessert.
âYou have to have one filet mignon,â Anhalt says, and itâs best if that one fancy dessert is also âsomething that people recognize.â The Black Forest cake can also be ordered on its own for $8.
But for Anhalt personally, itâs carrot cake that takes her back home.
âI grew up in a little town in North Carolina called Lexington,â she says. âEvery time there was a function someone would bring carrot cake. It always had pineapple and walnuts.â
âI like to deconstruct things,â she adds, so she serves a carrot cake in the form of an ice cream sandwich for $7 with a shot glass of pineapple frappe on the side.
âIce cream sandwiches are really nostalgic,â Anhalt says. âIt kind of makes you feel like a kid, except youâre not having chocolate and vanilla. Youâre having carrot cake and cream cheese sorbet.â
For the sorbet, she churns cream cheese with lemon juice, corn syrup and glucose, resulting in an extra-smooth, eggless ice cream, she says. The frozen mixture also remains soft but holds its shape, and âit doesnât ooze when cut,â she says.
Warm donuts and cream cheese dipping sauce top the sales charts for the new âFlavor Roadâ limited-time offering rolled out by OâCharleyâs, the 240-unit chain based in Nashville, Tenn. In the dining room servers shake the warm, ping-pong-ball size donuts in a white paper bag that contains cinnamon and sugar. The dessert is priced at $4.99 and is served ten to a portion on a platter.
âYou are always looking for something that sets you apart,â says Stephen Bulgarelli, vice president of culinary development for OâCharleyâs, and the dining room presentation of this new and easily shareable dessert has grabbed attention. âPeople are appreciating tableside service.â
Also gaining ground are sampling-size sweets, such as the Mini Dessert Shots that recently debuted on the menu at participating T.G.I. Fridayâs restaurants. The chain, based in Carrollton, Texas, operates, franchises and licenses 888 restaurants. The shots that carry Fridayâs bar theme to the dessert section of the menu come in familiar flavors, such as Rocky Road, Chocolate Raspberry, Peanut Butter Cup, Chocolate Chip Mint and Orange Cream.
Two of the small sweets may be selected to conclude the chainâs $12.99, three-course menu or they may be purchased individually for $1.99 each or five for $7.
Sweets âtend to shut downâ the appetite, Sax wrote in his exhaustive tome. âThus in much of the world, dessert assumed its place at the end of the meal, when weâre not still actually hungry but may want âa little somethingâ to cap things off.â