OKLAHOMA CITY Sonic Corp. said late Tuesday that systemwide same-store sales were “slightly negative” for its fourth quarter ended August 31, as franchised restaurants posted gains but corporate or joint-venture locations recorded “significantly negative” results.
Analysts that follow Sonic, the operator or franchisor of more than 3,400 drive-thru restaurants, 20 percent of which are Sonic owned, pegged the corporate same-store sales decrease between 5 percent and 7 percent. The latest result was a deceleration from third-quarter trends when corporate same-store sales dipped 3.9 percent. For the full fiscal year, also ended Aug. 31, Sonic’s systemwide same-store sales were positive, the company reported, led by franchised locations.
In addition to weaker sales, Sonic reported that increased commodity and labor costs led to “unfavorable” restaurant margins for the quarter and year. Yet, with franchisees new unit openings, rebuilding, and remodeling the company expects to post a small increase in annual per-share earnings, Sonic said.
Full fourth-quarter and fiscal 2008 results are expected Oct. 16.
Sonic also said it would refine its current growth and operating strategy by starting a refranchising initiative to reduce the number of corporate locations to between 12 percent and 14 percent of the system. The company will seek to sell underperforming locations to franchisees.
“The performance of our partner drive-ins has lagged well behind that of our franchisees,” said Sonic’s chairman and chief executive, Cliff Hudson. “Reducing the number of partner drive-ins we operate will allow us to improve sales and operations for remaining partner drive-ins while we continue to emphasize new store development, promotions and other initiatives to drive sales for the entire system.”
For the current fiscal year 2009, Sonic said it expected the opening of between 155 and 165 franchised locations, between 20 and 25 corporate restaurants and positive same-store sales growth for the system, even with flat same-store sales at corporate locations. Earnings per share are expected to increase between 12 percent and 14 percent in 2009, the company said.